Which type of drug is mephedrone categorized as?

Mephedrone is categorized as a cathinone, which is a class of drugs derived from the khat plant, specifically containing compounds that are structurally similar to amphetamines and have stimulant properties. Cathinones, including mephedrone, are known for their ability to increase energy, euphoria, and sociability while also increasing heart rate and blood pressure. They are synthetic substances that often emerge in various designer drug contexts, and mephedrone gained popularity in the early 2000s as a recreational drug. Recognizing mephedrone as a cathinone is crucial for understanding its pharmacological profile, potential for abuse, and the health risks associated with its use.